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Jeff Sessions (R) Alabama is a state located in the southern United States. Main article: History of Alabama The memory of the Native American presence is particularly strong in Alabama. Among Native American people alabama secretary of state once living in present Alabama were Alabama (Alibamu), Cherokee, Chickasaw, Choctaw, Creek, Koasati, and Mobile. Trade with the Northeast via the Ohio sweet home alabama lyrics River began during the Burial Mound Period (1000 B.C.-A.D. 700) and continued until European contact. Meso-American influence is evident in the agrarian Mississippian culture university of west alabama that university of north alabama followed. The French established alabama (at)aol.com info alabama history the first European settlement in the state with the establishment of Mobile alabama state university in 1702. Southern Alabama was French from 1702–1763, part of British West Florida from 1763–1780, and part of Spanish West Florida from 1780–1814. Northern and central Alabama was part of British Georgia from 1763–1783 and part of the American Mississippi territory thereafter. Its statehood delayed by the lack of a coastline (rectified when Andrew Jackson captured Spanish Mobile in 1814), Alabama became the 22nd state in 1819. The state of Alabama seceded alabama state parks from the Union on January 11, 1861 and became the Alabama Republic and on February 18, 1861 became a Confederate state. While not many battles were fought in the state, it contributed about 120,000 soldiers to the Civil War. After the war mobile alabama a provisional government was set up in gulf shores alabama state of alabama 1865 and Alabama was officially readmitted to the Union on July 14 1868. The cradle of the Confederacy during the Civil War, Alabama was at stage center in the civil rights movement of the 1950s and 1960s. Main article: Law and Government of Alabama Alabama has 67 counties have their own alabama state map elected legislative branch, usually called the Board of Commissioners, which usually also has executive authority in the county. Due to the restraints placed in the Alabama Constitution, alabama all but 7 counties (Jefferson, Lee, Mobile, Madison, Montgomery, Shelby, and Tuscaloosa) in the state have little to no home rule. Instead, most counties alabama newspapers in the state homes for sale in alabama have to lobby to the Local Legislation Committee the state legislature to get simple local policies such as waste alabama news disposal to land use zoning. The current governor of the state is Bob Riley and the two U.S. senators are Jefferson B. Sessions III and Richard C. Shelby (all three from the Republican Party). The alabama virtual library current Alabama Constitution was alabama board of nursing adopted in 1901. During Reconstruction following the American Civil War, Alabama was occupied by federal troops map of alabama of the Third Military District under General John Pope. In 1877, the Reconstruction period ended with the recognition of Rutherford B. Hayes as President-elect. White Southerners assumed control of the government and passed laws to segregate and alabama real estate disenfranchise black residents. The state became part of the "Solid South," a one-party system alabama state in which the Democratic Party became essentially the only political party in every Southern state. For nearly 100 years, local and state elections alabama wild women in Alabama were decided in the Democratic Party primary, with generally no Republican challenger orange beach alabama running. From alabama football 1876 through 1956, Alabama supported only Democratic presidential candidates, by margins as high as 73 percentage points. In 1960, Alabama gave sweet home alabama most of its electoral votes to segregationist candidate Harry F. Byrd. In 1964, the national Republican Party began to win more votes in the South by following a "Southern Strategy" which emphasized "states' rights" and the increasing liberalism alabama state department of education of the national Democratic Party. The first such candidate was conservative Barry Goldwater, who became the first Republican candidate supported by Alabama. In 1968, Alabama jefferson county alabama supported native son and American Independent Party (Segregationist) candidate George Wallace. The last Democratic candidate to win Alabama's montgomery alabama votes in a presidential election was Southerner Jimmy Carter in 1976. Today, the lynyrd skynyrd sweet home alabama Republican party has become increasingly dominant alabama crimson tide in conservative Alabama politics. However, in local politics, Democrats still control many offices, including majorities in both houses of the Legislature, and registered Democrats outnumber Republicans lynard skynard sweet home alabama in the state. In 2004, George W. Bush won Alabama's nine electoral votes by a margin of 25 percentage points with 62.5% of the vote. The alabama escorts only 11 counties voting Democratic were Black Belt counties, where African Americans are in the majority. Main article: Geography of Alabama Alabama is the 30th largest state in the sweet home alabama lynyrd skynyrd United States with 135,775 km2 (52,423 mi2) of total area. 3.19% of that is water, making Alabama 23rd in the amount of surface water. About three-fifths of the land area is a gentle plain with a general incline towards the Mississippi River and the Gulf of Mexico. Alabama generally ranges in elevation from sea level at Mobile Bay, to a little more than alabama power 1800 feet university alabama map of alabama or 550 meters in the Appalachian mountains in the northeast. The highest mobile, alabama point is Mount Cheaha. According to the Bureau of Economic Analysis, the 2003 total gross state product was $132 billion. The per capita income for the state was $26,505 in 2003. Alabama's agricultural outputs are poultry and eggs, cattle, nursery stock, peanuts, cotton, vegetables, milk, and soybeans. Its industrial outputs are paper, lumber and wood products, mining, rubber and plastic products, uss alabama transportation equipment and apparel. As of 2004, Alabama's population was estimated to be 4,530,182. The state had 108,000 foreign-born (2.4% of the state population), of which an estimated 22.2% gulf shores, alabama were illegal dothan alabama aliens (24,000). The racial makeup of the state and comparison to the prior census: The largest reported ancestry groups in Alabama: university of south alabama American (17.0%), English (7.8%), Irish (7.7%), German (5.7%), and Scotch-Irish (2.0%). 'American' includes those reported as Native American or African American. The major religions of Alabama: ¹ The phrase The Heart of Dixie is required by state alabama alabama department of corrections jobs law to be included on standard state license plates, but has recently been reduced to a very small size and eclipsed by the phrase Stars Fell on Alabama. Back to the
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